Вход | Регистрация
Тесты онлайн, бесплатный конструктор тестов. Психологические тестирования, тесты на проверку знаний.

Список вопросов базы знаний

Английский язык. Бизнес курс.

Вопрос id:1699854
Choose three possible answers: The US has established annual export subsidy quantity ___ by commodity and maximum budgetary expenditures
?) levels
?) ceilings
?) windows
?) limits
Вопрос id:1699855
Choose three possible answers: Export subsidies are payments made by the government to ___ the export of specified products
?) encourage
?) increase
?) lessen
?) motivate
Вопрос id:1699856
Choose three possible answers: In recent ___ the US government has made annual outlays of over $1 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP)
?) hours
?) period
?) time
?) years
Вопрос id:1699857
Choose three possible answers: Some countries have income support ___ for their nation’s farmers
?) projects
?) schemes
?) programs
?) intentions
Вопрос id:1699858
Choose three possible answers: Subsidies can be ___ on a specific or ad valorem basis
?) avoided
?) charged
?) taken
?) levied
Вопрос id:1699859
Choose three possible answers: The EU has spent over $4 billion annually to ___ exports of its agricultural and dairy products
?) improve
?) sabotage
?) encourage
?) increase
Вопрос id:1699860
Choose three possible answers: The major objectives are to challenge unfair trade practices, to ___ U.S. agricultural exports, and to encourage other countries exporting agricultural commodities to undertake serious negotiations on agricultural trade problems
?) maintain
?) enlarge
?) increase
?) expand
Вопрос id:1699861
Choose three possible answers: The most ___ product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and dairy products
?) strange
?) common
?) tipical
?) widespread
Вопрос id:1699862
Choose three possible answers: They are often motivated by ___ security or self-sufficiency considerations
?) state
?) national
?) regional
?) federal
Вопрос id:1699863
Choose three possible answers: ___ eligible under EEP initiatives are wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs, and vegetable oil
?) Cosmetics
?) Goods
?) Products
?) Commodities
Вопрос id:1699864
Choose two possible answers: However additional costs that may result from events ___ subsequent to shipment and dispatch are necessarily for the account of the buyer
?) procuring
?) occurring
?) happening
?) incurring
Вопрос id:1699865
Choose two possible answers: However, it is advisable not to use abbreviations added to the “C”-terms unless, in the relevant trade, the meaning of the abbreviations is clearly understood and ___ by the contracting parties or under any applicable law or custom of the trade
?) accepted
?) used
?) rejected
?) abolished
Вопрос id:1699866
Choose two possible answers: If it is customary to procure several contracts of carriage involving transshipment of the goods at intermediate places in order to reach the agreed destination, the seller would have to pay all these ___
?) prices
?) values
?) expences
?) costs
Вопрос id:1699867
Choose two possible answers: If the seller has to provide a contract of carriage which involves payment of duties, taxes and other charges, such costs will, of course fall upon the seller, to the extent that they are for his account under the ___
?) contract
?) deal
?) plan
?) contact
Вопрос id:1699868
Choose two possible answers: In other cases the word “landed” is ___ after CFR or CIF terms
?) erased
?) added
?) used
?) covered
Вопрос id:1699869
Choose two possible answers: In particular the seller should not – and indeed could not, without changing the very nature of the “C”-terms – undertake any obligation with respect of the arrival of the goods at destination, since the risk of any ___ during the carriage is borne by the buyer
?) relay
?) delay
?) postponement
?) cancelation
Вопрос id:1699870
Choose two possible answers: It happens quite often that the ___ to the contract of sale wish to clarify the extent to which the seller should procure a contract of carriage including the costs of discharge
?) parties
?) receptions
?) sides
?) balls
Вопрос id:1699871
Choose two possible answers: Of course, the seller would have to ___ the costs of the contract of carriage irrespective of whether freight is pre-paid upon shipment or is payable at destination (freight collect)
?) pay
?) evade
?) avoid
?) bear
Вопрос id:1699872
Choose two possible answers: Since such costs are normally covered by the freight when the goods are carried by regular shipping ___, the contract of sale will frequently stipulate that the goods are to be so carried or at least that they are to be carried under “liner terms”
?) circles
?) squeres
?) routs
?) lines
Вопрос id:1699873
Choose two possible answers: That is now ___ set forth in the A6 clause of all “C”-terms
?) really
?) strictly
?) explicitly
?) clearly
Вопрос id:1699874
Choose two possible answers: The essential nature of the “C”-terms as shipment contracts is also illustrated by the common use of documentary credits as the preferred ___ of payment used in such terms
?) play
?) way
?) mode
?) set
Вопрос id:1699875
Choose two possible answers: A specific tariff is levied as a fixed charge per ___ of imports
?) lesson
?) item
?) video-lecture
?) unit
Вопрос id:1699876
Choose two possible answers: Any goods, ___ goods prohibited to be imported to the Russian Federation or exported from the Russian Federation as well as other goods the list of which is specified by the State Customs Committee of the Russian Federation, may be placed under the customs warehouse treatment
?) some of
?) These too
?) except
?) other then
Вопрос id:1699877
Choose two possible answers: Free warehouse is customs ___ under which foreign goods are placed and used within corresponding customs territories or premises without collection of customs duties
?) regulations
?) declarations
?) treatments
?) services
Вопрос id:1699878
Choose two possible answers: However it must be ___ that the “C”-terms are of the same nature as the “F”-terms in that the seller fulfils the contract in the country of shipment or dispatch
?) suppressed
?) stressed
?) depressed
?) emphasised
Вопрос id:1699879
Choose two possible answers: It is a customs treatment under which goods are sold under the customs control on the customs ___ of the Russian Federation
?) district
?) territory
?) area
?) region
Вопрос id:1699880
Choose two possible answers: It is a customs treatment under which goods are transported under the customs control from one customs ___ of the Russian Federation to another
?) authority
?) body
?) head
?) leg
Вопрос id:1699881
Choose two possible answers: Many goods may be ___ under the duty free shop customs treatment
?) sold
?) traded
?) given
?) taken
Вопрос id:1699882
Choose two possible answers: Other places determined by the customs ___ of the Russian Federation), without collection of customs duties, taxes, and without application of economic policy measures to the goods
?) faces
?) authorities
?) bodies
?) hands
Вопрос id:1699883
Choose two possible answers: Products which can inflict damage to other goods or those which require special conditions of storage are to be ___ on specially adapted premises
?) made
?) had
?) held
?) kept
Вопрос id:1699884
Choose two possible answers: Since the point for the division of costs is fixed at a point of country of destination the “C”-terms are frequently mistakenly ___ to be arrival contracts, in which the seller would bear all risks and costs until the goods has actually arrived at the agreed point
?) planned
?) arranged
?) believed
?) thought
Вопрос id:1699885
Choose two possible answers: Some goods are placed and used on the terms applicable to export in accordance with the export customs ___ in the order stipulated by the present Code
?) regime
?) treatment
?) check
?) therapy
Вопрос id:1699886
Choose two possible answers: The customs warehouse is a customs treatment of storing imported ___ under the customs control without collection of customs duties and taxes, and without application of economic policy measures to the goods during the period of storage
?) docs
?) products
?) goods
?) things
Вопрос id:1699887
Choose two possible answers: The goods are directly sold in special ___ (duty free shops)
?) streets
?) shops
?) stores
?) towns
Вопрос id:1699888
Choose two possible answers: The goods intended to be exported in accordance ___ the export customs procedure are to be kept under the customs control with granting the preferences envisaged by the present Code
?) with
?) to
?) from
?) by
Вопрос id:1699889
Choose two possible answers: The ___, the sale of which on the territory of the Russian Federation is limited, may be sold under the duty free shop customs treatment only on condition that the requirements stipulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation are met
?) products
?) clothes
?) goods
?) food
Вопрос id:1699890
Choose two possible answers: The “C” terms ___ the seller to contract for carriage in usual terms at his own expense
?) demand
?) require
?) aquire
?) inquire
Вопрос id:1699891
Choose two possible answers: There are about fifteen customs regimes according to RF Customs Code, but we ___ here the most common regimes for international trade
?) watch
?) consider
?) contemplate
?) analise
Вопрос id:1699892
Choose two possible answers: Therefore a point up to which he would have to pay transport costs must necessarily be ___ after the respective “C”-term
?) indicated
?) taken
?) made
?) given
Вопрос id:1699893
Choose two possible answers: Under the CIF and CIP terms the seller has to take out insurance and bear the insurance ___
?) expence
?) price
?) cost
?) value
Вопрос id:1699894
Correct use of Incoterms goes a long way to providing the legal certainty upon which mutual confidence between business ___ must be based
?) parents
?) peers
?) pairs
?) partners
Вопрос id:1699895
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
It is a tax collected on imported goods. Generally speaking, a tariff is any tax or fee collected by a government. Sometimes tariff
has made annual outlays of over $1 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP). The EU has spent over $4 billion annually to encourage exports of its agricultural and dairy products
There are two basic ways in which tariffs may be levied: specific tariffs and ad valorem tariffs .A specific tariff is levied as a fixed charge per unit of imports. For example
the US government levies a 5.1 cent specific tariff on every wristwatch imported into the US. Thus, if 1000 watches are imported, the US government collects $51 in tariff revenue. In this case, $51 is collected whether the watch is a $40 Swatch or a $5000 Rolex

Commodities eligible under EEP initiatives are wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs, and vegetable oil.

In recent years the US government

is used in a non-trade context, as in railroad tariffs. However, the term is much more commonly applied to a tax on imported goods
Вопрос id:1699896
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
As the above examples suggest, different tariffs are generally applied to different commodities. Governments rarely apply the
of tariffs charged in all import commodity categories is called the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). The commodity classifications are based on the international Harmonized Commodity Coding
Thus, instead of one tariff rate, countries have a tariff schedule which specifies the tariff collected on every particular good and service. The schedule
ad valorem tariff on imported automobiles. Thus if $100,000 worth of autos are imported, the US government collects $2,500 in tariff revenue. In this case, $2500 is collected whether two $50,000 BMWs are imported or ten $10,000
It is levied as a fixed percentage of the value of the commodity imported. “Ad valorem” is Latin for “on value” or “in proportion to the value.” The US currently levies a 2.5%
same tariff to all goods and services imported into the country. One exception to this occurred in 1971 when President Nixon, in a last-ditch effort to save the Bretton-Woods system of fixed exchange rates
Вопрос id:1699897
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
Export subsidies are payments made by the government to encourage the export of specified products. As with taxes, subsidies can be levied on a specific or ad valorem
of tariffs charged in all import commodity categories is called the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). The commodity classifications are based on the international Harmonized Commodity Coding
Thus, instead of one tariff rate, countries have a tariff schedule which specifies the tariff collected on every particular good and service. The schedule
basis. The most common product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and dairy products. Most countries have income support programs for their nation’s farmers
As the above examples suggest, different tariffs are generally applied to different commodities. Governments rarely apply the
same tariff to all goods and services imported into the country. One exception to this occurred in 1971 when President Nixon, in a last-ditch effort to save the system of fixed exchange rates
Вопрос id:1699898
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть

Commodities eligible under EEP initiatives are wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs, and vegetable oil.

In recent years the US government

of the Interior and the Commerce Department.

An export tax is a tax collected on exported goods. As with tariffs, export taxes can be set on a specific or an ad valorem basis.

The exceptions include dairy products, administered by the Department of Agriculture and watches and watch movements, administered by the Departments
has made annual outlays of over $1 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP). The EU has spent over $4 billion annually to encourage exports of its agricultural and dairy products
Export taxes are unconstitutional since the US constitution contains a clause prohibiting their use. This was
imposed due to the concerns of Southern cotton producers who exported much of their product to England and France
Вопрос id:1699899
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
They allow a specified quantity of goods to be imported at a reduced tariff rate during the specified quota period. In the US in 1996, milk, cream,
brooms, ethyl alcohol, anchovies, tuna, olives and durum wheat were subject to tariff-rate quotas. Other quotas exist on peanuts, cotton, sugar and syrup. In the US most quotas are administered the US Customs Service
However, many other countries employ export taxes. For example, Indonesia applies taxes on palm oil exports; Madagascar applies them on vanilla, coffee, pepper
and cloves; Russia uses export taxes on petroleum, while Brazil imposed a 40% export tax on sugar in 1996. In December 1995 the EU imposed a $32 per ton export tax on wheat
Export subsidies are payments made by the government to encourage the export of specified products. As with taxes, subsidies can be levied on a specific or ad valorem
basis. The most common product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and dairy products. Most countries have income support programs for their nation’s farmers
Вопрос id:1699900
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
Import quotas are limitations on the quantity of goods that can be imported into the country during a specified period of time. An import quota is typically

of the Interior and the Commerce Department.

An export tax is a tax collected on exported goods. As with tariffs, export taxes can be set on a specific or an ad valorem basis.

The exceptions include dairy products, administered by the Department of Agriculture and watches and watch movements, administered by the Departments
imposed due to the concerns of Southern cotton producers who exported much of their product to England and France
In the US, export taxes are unconstitutional since the US constitution contains a clause prohibiting their use. This was
set below the free trade level of imports. In this case it is called a binding quota. If a quota is set at or above the free trade level of imports then it is referred to as a non-binding quota
Вопрос id:1699901
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
These are often motivated by national security or self-sufficiency considerations. Farmers’ incomes are maintained by restricting domestic
supply, raising domestic demand, or a combination of the two. One common method is the imposition of price floors on specified commodities
When there is excess supply at the floor price, however, the government must stand ready to purchase the excess. These purchases are often stored for future
distribution when there is a shortfall of supply at the floor price. Sometimes the amount the government must purchase exceeds the available storage capacity
Many other countries employ export taxes. For example, Indonesia applies taxes on palm oil exports; Madagascar applies them on vanilla, coffee, pepper
and cloves; Russia uses export taxes on petroleum, while Brazil imposed a 40% export tax on sugar in 1996. In December 1995 the EU imposed a $32 per ton export tax on wheat
Вопрос id:1699902
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
In this case, the government must either build more storage facilities, at some cost, or devise an alternative method to dispose of the surplus inventory. It is in
these situations, or to avoid these situations, that export subsidies are sometimes used. By encouraging exports, the government will reduce the domestic supply and eliminate the need for the government to purchase the excess
Import quotas are limitations on the quantity of goods that can be imported into the country during a specified period of time. An import quota is typically
set below the free trade level of imports. In this case it is called a binding quota. If a quota is set at or above the free trade level of imports then it is referred to as a non-binding quota
Goods that are illegal within a country effectively have a quota set equal to zero. Thus many countries have a zero quota on narcotics and other illicit drugs
There are two basic types of quotas: absolute quotas and tariff-rate quotas. Absolute quotas limit the quantity of imports to a specified level during a specified period of time
Вопрос id:1699903
Correspond the left and right parts
Левая частьПравая часть
Export subsidies are payments made by the government to encourage the export of specified products. As with taxes, subsidies can be levied on a specific or ad valorem
basis. The most common product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and dairy products. Most countries have income support programs for their nation’s farmers
Many other countries employ export taxes. For example, Indonesia applies taxes on palm oil exports; Madagascar applies them on vanilla, coffee, pepper
same tariff to all goods and services imported into the country. One exception to this occurred in 1971 when President Nixon, in a last-ditch effort to save the Bretton-Woods system of fixed exchange rates
As the above examples suggest, different tariffs are generally applied to different commodities. Governments rarely apply the
and cloves; Russia uses export taxes on petroleum, while Brazil imposed a 40% export tax on sugar in 1996. In December 1995 the EU imposed a $32 per ton export tax on wheat
Copyright testserver.pro 2013-2024