Список вопросов базы знаний

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Members of a society learn this culture and transmit it from one generation the next.

B) They preserve their distinctive culture through literature, video recordings and other means of expression.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Members of a society learn this culture and transmit it from one generation to the next. They preserve their distinctive culture through literature, video recordings and other means of expression.

B) Members of a society learn this culture and transmit it one generation to the next. They preserve their distinctive culture through literature, video recordings and other means of expression.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Men find it easy tell others about their successes. Women tend to share or pass on the credit for a success.

B) The male way of speaking does not encourage discussion. Women tend to welcome other’s opinions and contributions more.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Men find it easy to tell others about their successes. Women tend to share or pass on the credit for a success.

B) The male approach is to go to the heart of the problem, without taking into account secondary consideration. The female preference is to look at various options.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Men like to talk about their personal experiences and achievements or discuss ‘masculine’ topics such as cars or sport. Women tend to talk about staff problems and personal.

B) Men find it easy to tell others about their successes. Women tend share or pass on the credit for a success.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) People live in human societies. A society is the largest form of human social organization that consist of people who live in the same territory, are relatively independent of people outside their area and share a common heritage or a common culture.

B) People live in human societies. A society is the largest form of human social organization that consists of people who live in same territory, are relatively independent of people outside their area and share a common heritage or a common culture.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Reality involves the actual existence of the thing and the form is the way the phenomenon presents itself to the human mind.

B) Rational Action: In terms of rational orientation to a system of discrete individual ends that is through expectations as to the behaviour of objects in the external situation and of other human individuals making use of these expectations as conditions or means for the successful attainment of the actor’s own rationally chosen ends.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Social action in order to be really social has to be oriented to the behaviour of other animate things as well.

B) Social action in order to be really social has be oriented to the behaviour of other animate things as well.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Social action is not identical with the similar action, actions of many persons or action influenced by others.

B) Social action is not identical the similar action, actions of many persons or action influenced by others.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Sociologists generally avoided involvement in controversial issues and sought the status of pure social scientists. This view has been challenged in both physical and social science.

B) Many sociologists today believe that sociologists should claim a major role in make decisions about public policy and should involve themselves in the major issues of our society.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Sociologists make a useful distinction between elements of material and nonmaterial culture.

B) Material culture refers to the physical or technological aspects of our daily lives including food items, houses, factories and raw materials.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Sociology according to Weber is not merely confined to study of social action. It is an interpretative understanding of the social action.

B) Sociology according to Weber is not merely confined study of social action. It is an interpretative understanding of the social action.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The female method is collaborative, collective action and responsibility more important than personal achievement.

B) The female method is collaborative, collective action and responsibility is more important than personal achievement.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The male approach is to go to the heart the problem, without taking into account secondary consideration. The female preference is to look at various options.

B) The male approach to business is competitive, direct and confrontational. The end justify the means (the end justifies the means: it doesn’t matter what methods you use: success is the only important thing.).

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The male way of speaking does not encourage discussion. Women tend to welcome other’s opinions and contributions more.

B) Men like to talk about their personal experiences and achievements or discuss ‘masculine’ topics such as cars or sport. Women tend to talk about staff problems and personal.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The sociological study of culture encompasses all these diverse meanings “culture.”

B) The sociological study of culture encompasses all these diverse meanings of “culture.”

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The study of culture is an important part of contemporary sociological work.

B) Through advances in culture, human beings have come long way from our prehistoric heritage.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) The term clinical sociologist has appeared to describe the work of the sociologist as technician.

B) To some extent this is a new name for what sociologists have been doing for a long time but it also includes a considerable broadening of the range of sociologists' efforts to be useful in society.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Three main approaches to political sociology have considerably narrowed its subject area. The first builds directly on Max Weber's notion of ‘politically oriented action’.

B) By concentrating on the reciprocal influence of social structure on social action, sociology is free to analyze all forms of social interaction (from language and sexuality to religion and industry).

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Various elements of the situation come to have several meanings for ego as signs or symbols which become relevant to the organization of his expectation system.

B) Personality system: This aspect of the system of social action is responsible for the needs for fulfillment of which the man make effort and performs certain actions. But once man makes efforts he has to meet certain conditions.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Within the discipline, the sociology of culture emerged as a bounded subfield during the 1980s.

B) Prior to this period, sociological analyses of culture were found mainly in theoretical treatises and in empirical studies of religion, the arts, and the “sociology of knowledge.”

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Worship before an idol or worship in a lonely place is not a social action.

B) In every kind of action even overt action is social in the sense of the present discussions.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Worship before an idol or worship lonely place is not a social action.

B) Mere contact with human beings is not a social action.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?

A) Which of the mentioned problems studied by sociology of management do you consider to be the most important?

B) Subject of sociology of management is the evaluation, studying, perfection of managerial processes in various types of social societies, the social organizations, the social institutes, all society, each of which represents specific system of social interactions of people and their groups.

Management comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading or directing, and controlling an

organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose___ accomplishing a goal.

Management comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading or directing, and controlling an

organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose___.

Management comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading or directing, and controlling an

organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort___ the purpose of accomplishing a goal.

Another task of the sociologist as a scientist is to clear away the misinformation and superstition which clutters___ of our social thinking.

As a scientist the sociologist's ___is to discover and organize knowledge about social life.

Like all scientists sociologists___ both collecting and using knowledge.

___are employed by universities, government agencies, foundations or corporations and many sociologists divide their time between teaching and research.

A combination of courses which constitutes an undergraduate minor or major in sociology is not in itself preparation___a professional career as a sociologist.

In social work the better jobs demand a graduate degree in social work and a strong post graduate degree ___social work/sociology is usually recommended.

In the professions like in medicine and law there is some scope for sociology as they give better perspective___ the students.

Secondary schools/colleges present some demand ___sociology teachers.

Undergraduate majors and minors are useful mainly as background preparation ___other careers.

___the professions like in medicine and law there is some scope for sociology as they give better perspective to the students.

Because organizations ___as systems, management can also be defined as human action to facilitate the production of useful outcomes from a system.

Political sociology looks at how major social trends can affect the political process, as well as exploring how various social forces work together___ change political policies.

Political sociology looks at how major social trends can affect the political process, as well as exploring how various social forces work together___ political policies.

Social class theory analysis emphasizes the political power of capitalist elites. The theory emerged from Marxism in the 1850s based primarily on the premise of economic exploitation of one class by another. It split into two parts: one is the power structure or instrumentalist approach, ___is the structuralism approach.

Social class theory analysis emphasizes the political power of capitalist elites. The theory emerged from Marxism in the 1850s based primarily___ economic exploitation of one class by another.

Social class theory analysis emphasizes the political power of capitalist elites. The theory___ from Marxism in the 1850s based primarily on the premise of economic exploitation of one class by another.

Sociological prediction can also help___ the probable effects of a social policy. Every social policy decision is a prediction.

The management sociology is the boundary synthetic science___ sociological aspect of administrative activity. This science was generated on a joint of two independent disciplines: sociology and management.

Within the discipline, the sociology of culture emerged ___during the 1980s.

A crowd that may collect at a place does not necessarily indulge in the social action unless it starts behaving ___one another.

A crowd that may collect at a place does not necessarily indulge in the social action ___behaving with one another.

A policy is begun___ that it will produce a desired effect. Policies have often failed because they embodied unsound assumptions and predictions.

A social system consists of a purity of individual actor’s interacting with each other in a situation which has at least a physical or environmental aspect, actors are motivated in terms of tendency to the optimization of gratification and whose relations to the situation including each other___ in terms of system of culturally structured and shaped symbols.