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Английский язык (10 класс)

Вопрос id:944285
Вставьте пропущенное слово: Universities that provide four-year study courses are either privately funded foundations or are state or city ___ that depend heavily on the government for financial support.
?) Found
?) foundations
?) finding
?) Finds
Вопрос id:944286
Дополните предложение: A graduate school of arts and sciences was organized in 1847, and a school of art was created in 1866. Schools of music, forestry,
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) nursing, drama, management, and architecture were subsequently established. The college was renamed Yale University in 1864.
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
Вопрос id:944287
Дополните предложение: A third type of system is a hybrid of the other two: administration and control are shared by national and local authorities. Such is the case in England, where education laws originate in Parliament
?) but actual administration is in the handsof local government.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
Вопрос id:944288
Дополните предложение: Eton college in Eton, Berkshire, is the largest public school (independent secondary school) in England and one of the highest in prestige. It was founded by Henry VI in 1440–41 for 70 highly qualified boys who received scholarships from a fund endowed by the king. Simultaneously, Henry founded
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
?) by the central authority, while in others they may receive full or partial subsidies with varying degrees of autonomy.
?) Scholars have been required to pay fees. The King's Scholars are boarded in special quarters in the college.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
Вопрос id:944289
Дополните предложение: In 1716 the school was moved to New Haven, and in 1718 it was renamed Yale College in honour of a wealthy British merchant
?) Scholars have been required to pay fees. The King's Scholars are boarded in special quarters in the college.
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
Вопрос id:944290
Дополните предложение: It was founded in 1701 and is the third
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
Вопрос id:944291
Дополните предложение: Most countries have a centralized governmental agency that organizes, administers, finances, and controls the
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) formal and cultural aspects of education.
Вопрос id:944292
Дополните предложение: The geologist Benjamin Silliman, who taught at Yale between 1802 and 1853, did much to make the experimental and applied sciences a respectable field of study in the United States. While at Yale he founded the American
?) Journal of Science and Arts (later shortened to American Journal of Science), which was one of the great scientific journals of the world in the 19th century.
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
Вопрос id:944293
Дополните предложение: The Ivy League was dominant in the early years of football in the United States until 1913, as attested by the All-America teams,
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
Вопрос id:944294
Дополните предложение: The Japanese system also is jointly controlled, though it differs considerably from the English system. In some cases, private schools and other educational facilities may be controlled but not financed
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
?) by the central authority, while in others they may receive full or partial subsidies with varying degrees of autonomy.
Вопрос id:944295
Дополните предложение: The other students, called Oppidans, now number more than 1,000 and are housed in boarding houses under the care of housemasters. The Oppidans generally come from England's wealthiest and most prestigious
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
?) by the central authority, while in others they may receive full or partial subsidies with varying degrees of autonomy.
Вопрос id:944296
Дополните предложение: The Yale University Library, with more than 10.5 million volumes, is one of the largest in the United States. Yale's extensive art
?) galleries, the first in an American college, were established in 1832 when John Trumbull donated a gallery to house his paintings of the American Revolution.
?) Scholars have been required to pay fees. The King's Scholars are boarded in special quarters in the college.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
?) oldest university in the United States.
Вопрос id:944297
Дополните предложение: Though the common school vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight. The “female academies,” attended mainly by daughters of the middle class, were
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
?) not numerous, and they varied in their emphases, often stressing social or domestic subjects.
Вопрос id:944298
Дополните предложение: Today, as throughout the school's history, Eton names 70 King's Scholars, or Collegers, each year based on the results of a competitive examination open to boys between 12 and 14 years of age. In recent years King's
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) Scholars have been required to pay fees. The King's Scholars are boarded in special quarters in the college.
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
Вопрос id:944299
Дополните предложение: Two factors increasingly have challenged
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) educational systems during the 20th century: industrialization and population growth.
?) by the central authority, while in others they may receive full or partial subsidies with varying degrees of autonomy.
Вопрос id:944300
Дополните предложение: Women were first admitted to the graduate school in 1892, but the university did not become fully coeducational until 1969. Yale is highly selective in its admissions and is among the nation's most highly rated
?) schools in terms of academic and social prestige. It includes Yale College (undergraduate), the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and 10 professional schools.
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
Вопрос id:944301
Дополните предложение: Yale was originally chartered by the colonial legislature of Connecticut as the Collegiate School and was held
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) at Killingworth and other locations.
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
Вопрос id:944302
Дополните предложение: Yale's graduates have included U.S. Presidents William Howard Taft, Gerald R. Ford, George Bush, and William J. (Bill)
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) Clinton; political leader John C. Calhoun; theologian Jonathan Edwards; inventors Eli Whitney and Samuel F.B. Morse; and lexicographer Noah Webster.
?) families, many of them aristocratic. Boys enter Eton at about age 13 and continue there until they are ready to enter university.
Вопрос id:944303
Дополните предложение: Yale's medical school was organized in 1810. The divinity school arose from a department of theology created in 1822, and a
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) in boarding houses under the care of housemasters.
?) law department became affiliated with the college in 1824.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
Вопрос id:944304
Дополните предложение: Yale's Peabody Museum of Natural
?) and philanthropist, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial curriculum emphasized classical studies and strict adherence to orthodox Puritanism.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) History houses important collections of paleontology, archaeology, and ethnology.
Вопрос id:944305
Дополните предложение: Yale's Sheffield Scientific School, begun
?) in the 1850s, was one of the leading scientific and engineering centres in the nation until the 20th century.
?) but it faded in the 1920s.
?) oldest university in the United States.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
Вопрос id:944306
Дополните предложение: Yale University is a private university in New Haven,
?) Conn., one of the Ivy League schools.
?) Scholars have been required to pay fees. The King's Scholars are boarded in special quarters in the college.
?) vouchsafed instruction to girls, girls' chances to attend high school–not to say college–were slight.
?) King's College, Cambridge, to which scholars from Eton were to proceed. The connection is continued by the reservation of 24 scholarships there for Etonians.
Вопрос id:944307
Дополните предложения:
Левая частьПравая часть
The Oxford University Press, established in 1478,
John Wesley and Cardinal Wolsey to Oscar Wilde and Sir Richard Burton, to Cecil Rhodes and Sir Walter Raleigh.
Oxford has been associated with many of the greatest names in British history, from
is one of the largest and most prestigious university publishers in the world.
Oxford houses the Bodleian Library and the
Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology.
Вопрос id:944308
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
The astronomer Edmond Halley studied at Oxford, and the physicist
learning at Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Eng., on the River Cam50 miles (80 km) north of London.
Prime ministers who studied at Oxford include William Pitt the Elder, George Canning, Sir Robert Peel, William Gladstone,
Lord Salisbury, H.H. Asquith, Clement Atlee, Anthony Eden, Harold Macmillan, Edward Heath, Sir Harold Wilson, and Margaret Thatcher.
University of Cambridge is an English autonomous institution of higher
Robert Boyle performed his most important research there.
Вопрос id:944309
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
To avert possible troubles, the authorities in Cambridge allowed only scholars under the supervision of a
Cambridge to escape Oxford's riots of “town and gown” (towns people versus scholars).
The start of the university is generally taken as 1209, when scholars from Oxford migrated to
medieval and modern manuscripts; and paintings of European masters.
The Fitzwilliam Museum contains, among other things, important collections of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman antiquities;
master to remain in the town.
Вопрос id:944310
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
The university library with well over
they form a unique combination of large-scale architecture, natural and formal gardens, and river scenery with student boaters.
Noteworthy collections include the Acton Library of medieval, ecclesiastical, and modern history, the W.G. Aston Japanese library,
the papers of Charles Darwin, and the Wade Chinese collection.
The gardens and grounds of the colleges along the River Cam are known as the “Backs,” and together
3,000,000 volumes is one of a handful in the country that is entitled to a copy of every book published in Great Britain.
Вопрос id:944311
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
The mulberry tree under which the poet John Milton is reputed to have
written Lycidas is on the grounds of Christ's College.
Samuel Pepys's library, housed in the original cases, is at Magdalene College. Two of the colleges contain chapels designed
by Christopher Wren–Pembroke and Emmanuel.
Many of the college buildings are rich in history and tradition. King's
College Chapel, begun in 1446, is one of Britain's most magnificent buildings.
Вопрос id:944312
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
Cambridge remained fairly insignificant until
received formal recognition as a studium generale from Pope John XXII.
It was partly to provide an orderly place of residence that (in emulation of Oxford) the first
college, Peterhouse, was founded in 1284 by Hugode Balsham, bishop of Ely.
Over the next three centuries another 15 colleges were founded, and in 1318 Cambridge
about 1502, when a professorship of divinity was founded–the oldest in the university.
Вопрос id:944313
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
In 1511 Desiderius Erasmus went to Cambridge
the university was formally incorporated by act of Parliament.
In 1546 Henry VIII founded Trinity College (which
was and still remains the largest of the Cambridge colleges).
In 1570 Elizabeth I gave the university a revised body of statutes, and in 1571
and did much to inculcate the new learning of the Renaissance there.
Вопрос id:944314
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
The new statutes, which remained in force for nearly three centuries, vested the effective government of
of a former member of the university, and six years later the first holder resigned in favour of Isaac Newton, then a young fellow of Trinity.
In 1663 the Lucasian professorship of mathematics was foundedunder the will
the university in the heads of colleges.
Membership of the university was no
longer envisaged without membership of a college.
Вопрос id:944315
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
It was called the tripos, after the three-legged stool
used formerly at disputations; and candidates placed in the first class were known as wranglers from the style of argument at a disputation.
Newton held the chair for over 30 years and gave the study of mathematics
a unique position in the university.
When the honours examination came into being in the 18th century,
it was primarily mathematical.
Вопрос id:944316
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
Here, too, the team of Max Ferdinand Perutz and John Cowdery Kendrew and the team of Francis Crick and James Watson elucidated the structures of
proteins and of the double-helix DNA, to found the modern science of molecular biology.
In 1871 the university established the Cavendish professorship of experimental physics
tripos in natural sciences and moral sciences were added in 1851.
A classical tripos was instituted in 1824, and
and began the building of the Cavendish Laboratory. James Clerk Maxwell (second wrangler in 1854) was the first professor, beginning a leadershipin physics at the university that would be continued by J.J. Thomson and Ernest Rutherford.
Вопрос id:944317
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
Earlier came the work of Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, who, more
John Maynard Keynes, and the historian G.M. Trevelyan.
Noted Cambridge scholars in other fields have been the naturalist Charles Darwin, the economist
than perhaps any other man, can be hailed as the founder of biochemistry.
University of Edinburgh is a coeducational, privately controlled institution of higher education
at Edinburgh, one of the most noted of Scotland's universities.
Вопрос id:944318
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
The university remained under the control of the Edinburgh town council until 1858, when it
to the Town's College, after which it gradually assumed the name of the University of Edinburgh.
It was founded in 1583 as “the Town's College” under Presbyterian auspices by the Edinburgh town
received autonomy under the Universities Act.
In 1621 an act of the Scottish Parliament accorded all the rights and privileges of Scotland's three older universities
council under a charter granted in 1582 by King James VI, who later became King James I of England.
Вопрос id:944319
Дополните предложения
Левая частьПравая часть
Schools of medicine and law were established in the early 18th century, and faculties of music,
science, arts, social sciences, and veterinary medicine were subsequently added.
The university initially consisted of a liberal
of medicine is also renowned. The English naturalist Charles Darwin studied medicine there.
Although its faculty of divinity has always been of singular importance to the university, its school
arts college and a school of divinity.
Вопрос id:944320
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: An adult “scoutmaster” heads each troop. The U.S. organization has (seek) to include boys of diverse backgrounds, while the courts have affirmed its right as a private organization to set standards barring some groups from membership or leadership.
Вопрос id:944321
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: Boy Scout (unit), or troops, are divided into individual subgroups, or patrols, and hold regular meetings.
Вопрос id:944322
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: It co-operates with the National Union of Students. Religious young organizations and groups aim at (help) to elderly people or working in hospitals.
Вопрос id:944323
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: Since 1920 international scout meetings, or “world jamborees,” have been held every four years. These are gatherings of (thousand) of scouts representing their countries and camping together in friendship.
Вопрос id:944324
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The Boy Scouts had a left-handed handshake, a special badge and the motto “Be (Prerare) ”.
Вопрос id:944325
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The Girl Guides Association was (found) by Baden Pawell in 1910. It’s divided into three sections: Brownies (from 7.5 to 11), Guides (from 11 to 16), Rangers (from 16 to 21).
Вопрос id:944326
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The programme of training is planned to develop intelligence and practical skills including (cook), needlework, childcare.
Вопрос id:944327
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The Scout Association was (form) in 1908 by General Baden Powell.
Вопрос id:944328
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The Scout Law embraces “honour, obedience, cheerfulness, thrift and cleanliness in (think) and deed.
Вопрос id:944329
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: The Wolf Cub pack is based on Kipling’s “Jungle Book” about (learn) to survive.
Вопрос id:944330
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: There are about 1300000 (boy) and girls in them. The membership is voluntary.
Вопрос id:944331
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: There are about 60 youth organizations in Great Britain. Youth Council, which (represent) the youth of the country both nationally and internationally.
Вопрос id:944332
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: There are even groups where young people help released (prison) to start then life a-new.
Вопрос id:944333
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: There are several youth (organisation) associated with political parties.
Вопрос id:944334
Измените слово в скобках так, чтобы оно лексически и грамматически соответствовало предложению: There have also been innumerable (nation) camps which parties of scouts from neighbouring countries attend.
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