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Список вопросов базы знанийАнглийский язык. Практикум по культуре речевого общенияВопрос id:1257253 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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In the second half of the 19th century all the American possessions of Russia | were sold by the tsar to the United States. | At last they saw land. Columbus was certain that the lands he had discovered were part of India, | and he called these islands the West Indies. | Russians were the first Europeans | to settle in north-west America. |
Вопрос id:1257254 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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It was called America after Amerigo Vespucci, | though they have nothing in common with the real Indians - inhabitants of India. | The people living there have been called Indians since then, | a new part of the world. | Not until later was it understood that Columbus had discovered | a traveller who left a description of some places he had seen there. |
Вопрос id:1257255 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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It was called America after Amerigo Vespucci, | before the arrival of the Europeans. | Not until later was it understood that Columbus had discovered | a new part of the world. | Some of the Indian peoples had a highly developed culture | a traveller who left a description of some places he had seen there. |
Вопрос id:1257256 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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There were great states | with large towns. | It was called America after Amerigo Vespucci, | a traveller who left a description of some places he had seen there. | Some of the Indian peoples had a highly developed culture | before the arrival of the Europeans. |
Вопрос id:1257257 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Some of the Indian peoples had a highly developed culture | and killed the natives without mercy. | There were great states | with large towns. | The Spanish conquerors robbed | before the arrival of the Europeans. |
Вопрос id:1257258 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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In the second half of the 19th century all the American possessions of Russia | were sold by the tsar to the United States. | At last they saw land. Columbus was certain that the lands he had discovered were part of India, | and he called these islands the West Indies. | The people living there have been called Indians since then, | though they have nothing in common with the real Indians - inhabitants of India. |
Вопрос id:1257259 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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They were enslaved, | with large towns. | The Spanish conquerors robbed | their states destroyed, their towns ruined. | There were great states | and killed the natives without mercy. |
Вопрос id:1257260 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Not until later was it understood that Columbus had discovered | a new part of the world. | At last they saw land. Columbus was certain that the lands he had discovered were part of India, | though they have nothing in common with the real Indians - inhabitants of India. | The people living there have been called Indians since then, | and he called these islands the West Indies. |
Вопрос id:1257261 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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As the years passed, the Normans | a people who came from the north of France, conquered England. | In 1066 the Normans, | and the Anglo-Saxons formed the English people. | They were the Angles, | the Saxons and the Jutes. |
Вопрос id:1257262 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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When the flag was introduced in 1606, it was known simply | it was commonly called the Union Jack, and this was officially acknowledged. | The word 'jack' was in use before 1600 | as "the British flag" or "the flag of Britain". | But by 1674, while formally referred to as "His Majesty's Jack", | to describe the maritime bow flag. |
Вопрос id:1257263 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The word 'jack' was in use before 1600 | to describe the maritime bow flag. | But by 1674, while formally referred to as "His Majesty's Jack", | or "Jack flag", or "the King's Jack". | One theory goes that for some years it would have been called just "the Jack", | it was commonly called the Union Jack, and this was officially acknowledged. |
Вопрос id:1257264 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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By 1627 a small Union Jack | to describe the maritime bow flag. | The word 'jack' was in use before 1600 | appeared in 1625. | The first use of the name "Union" | was commonly flown in this position. |
Вопрос id:1257265 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The first use of the name "Union" | to describe the maritime bow flag. | The word 'jack' was in use before 1600 | appeared in 1625. | When the flag was introduced in 1606, it was known simply | as "the British flag" or "the flag of Britain". |
Вопрос id:1257266 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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One view is that "Union Jack" should be used only for the flag when it is flown as a jack (a small flag flown at the bow of a ship), | appeared in 1625. | When the flag was introduced in 1606, it was known simply | as "the British flag" or "the flag of Britain". | The first use of the name "Union" | but it is not universally accepted that the "Jack" of "Union Jack" is a reference to such a jack flag and is only an educated guess. |
Вопрос id:1257267 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The current design dates | in many Commonwealth Realms. | It retains an official or semi-official status | or "Union Jack" is a matter of debate. | Whether to use "Union Flag" | from the Union of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801. |
Вопрос id:1257268 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Historically, the flag was used | from the Union of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801. | The current design dates | in many Commonwealth Realms. | It retains an official or semi-official status | throughout the former British Empire. |
Вопрос id:1257269 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The new design added | is the national flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. | This saltire is overlaid on the saltire of St Andrew, | but still beneath the cross of St George. | The Union Flag, also known as the Union Jack, | the red saltire cross of St Patrick's Flag for Ireland. |
Вопрос id:1257270 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The current flag is blazoned Azure, the Crosses Saltire of St Andrew and St Patrick, quarterly per saltire, counterchanged Argent and Gules, | to prevent "colour next to colour", a heraldic imperative. | The additional white stripe is added (as with the St George's cross) | the latter fimbriated of the second, surmounted by the Cross of St George of the third, fimbriated as the saltire. | The arrangement has introduced a requirement to display | the flag "the right way up". |
Вопрос id:1257271 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The new design added | which merged the Kingdom of Ireland and the Kingdom of Great Britain to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. | The current Union Flag dates from 1 January 1801 with the Act of Union 1800, | but still beneath the cross of St George. | This saltire is overlaid on the saltire of St Andrew, | the red saltire cross of St Patrick's Flag for Ireland. |
Вопрос id:1257272 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Not far from the Capitol is | the Library of Congress. | In 1834, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the brown stone walls of the president's home were painted white | so the white is always on the clockwise side of the red. | The Irish saltire is arranged counterchange with the saltire of St Andrew, | – and it has been the "White House" ever since. |
Вопрос id:1257273 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Not far from the Capitol is | – and it has been the "White House" ever since. | It is said that in 1812 when England was at war with America, the British captured the city, | and some of the buildings, including the Capitol and the house of the president, were set on fire. | In 1834, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the brown stone walls of the president's home were painted white | the Library of Congress. |
Вопрос id:1257274 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Not far from the Capitol is | the Library of Congress. | There is a law in Washington against building structures higher than the Capitol; | therefore it presents different appearance from New York with its sky-scrapers. | The White House, the residence of the president, | is the oldest public structure in the capital and one of the most beautiful. |
Вопрос id:1257275 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Washington is not a very large city, | the Library of Congress. | Not far from the Capitol is | therefore it presents different appearance from New York with its sky-scrapers. | There is a law in Washington against building structures higher than the Capitol; | but it is very important as the capital of the USA. |
Вопрос id:1257276 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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George Washington chose the place located midway | but it is very important as the capital of the USA. | There is a law in Washington against building structures higher than the Capitol; | therefore it presents different appearance from New York with its sky-scrapers. | Washington is not a very large city, | to keep at close touch as possible between the states. |
Вопрос id:1257277 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Washington is not a very large city, | to keep at close touch as possible between the states. | George Washington chose the place located midway | but it is very important as the capital of the USA. | Washington was founded in 1791 and it became | the capital of the United States of America. |
Вопрос id:1257278 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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George Washington chose the place located midway | Los Angeles, Chicago, Boston and others. | The most important cities of the USA are: New York, San Francisco, | the capital of the United States of America. | Washington was founded in 1791 and it became | to keep at close touch as possible between the states. |
Вопрос id:1257279 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The population of Washington | whose name was George Washington. | The capital of the United States | is Washington. | It was named in honour of the first President | is over 3 million. |
Вопрос id:1257280 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The Capitol, where the Congress meets, is a very high | and beautiful building with white marble columns. | It explained why the Congress on July 2 “unanimously” by the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abstaining) | had resolved that “these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States.” | Accordingly, the day on which final separation was officially voted was July 2, although the 4th, | the day on which the Declaration of Independence was adopted, has always been celebrated in the United States as the great national holiday–the Fourth of July, or Independence Day. |
Вопрос id:1257281 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The Declaration of Independence in U.S. history, document that was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, | had resolved that “these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States.” | It explained why the Congress on July 2 “unanimously” by the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abstaining) | and that announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from Great Britain. | Accordingly, the day on which final separation was officially voted was July 2, although the 4th, | the day on which the Declaration of Independence was adopted, has always been celebrated in the United States as the great national holiday–the Fourth of July, or Independence Day. |
Вопрос id:1257282 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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It explained why the Congress on July 2 “unanimously” by the votes of 12 colonies (with New York abstaining) | and the 13 stripes represent 13 original English colonies, which in 1776 became free and independent of England. | The 50 stars – white on a blue field represent the 50 states | and that announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from Great Britain. | The Declaration of Independence in U.S. history, document that was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, | had resolved that “these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be Free and Independent States.” |
Вопрос id:1257283 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The flag of the United States is called | and that announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from Great Britain. | The 50 stars – white on a blue field represent the 50 states | 'Stars and Stripes'. | The Declaration of Independence in U.S. history, document that was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, | and the 13 stripes represent 13 original English colonies, which in 1776 became free and independent of England. |
Вопрос id:1257284 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The two governments. | the Irish Free State or Eire. | Much later, in 1949 it was officially proclaimed an independent state, | was a colony of Britain. | For seven centuries Ireland | are still working together toward a solution |
Вопрос id:1257285 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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In November 1985, the British | and Irish governments made a new political agreement on Northern Ireland, the Anglo-Irish Agreement. | Since trouble started in Northern Ireland in the late 1960s there have been a number of attempts | to find a political solution to the Northern Ireland problem. | It gives the Republic of Ireland a voice in the administration of Northern Ireland, | and the Irish government recognizes that there will only be a united Ireland, if a majority of people in Ulster agree to it. |
Вопрос id:1257286 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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In November 1985, the British | from Ireland is the only way to achieve peace. | They believe that British withdrawal | and Irish governments made a new political agreement on Northern Ireland, the Anglo-Irish Agreement. | Since trouble started in Northern Ireland in the late 1960s there have been a number of attempts | to find a political solution to the Northern Ireland problem. |
Вопрос id:1257287 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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But certain forces of both the Irish Republic and Northern Ireland are for the reunification of the country, | against social deprivation which is at its worst among Catholics. | Much later, in 1949 it was officially proclaimed an independent state, | the Irish Free State or Eire. | As a result of the hard struggle of the Irish people for independence the larger part of Ireland (26 counties) | gained the status of a British dominion in 1921. |
Вопрос id:1257288 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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The industrial north-east (Northern Ireland with its 6 counties). | gained the status of a British dominion in 1921. | Much later, in 1949 it was officially proclaimed an independent state, | was retained by Great Britain as its smallest component | As a result of the hard struggle of the Irish people for independence the larger part of Ireland (26 counties) | the Irish Free State or Eire. |
Вопрос id:1257289 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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Northern Ireland contains six of the nine counties of the historic province of Ulster | and that is why the name ‘Ulster’ is sometimes used as equivalent to Northern Ireland. | For seven centuries Ireland | was a colony of Britain. | Due to the colonial policy of Great Britain | the Irish nation was forcefully partitioned. |
Вопрос id:1257290 Соедините части предложений. Левая часть | Правая часть |
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For seven centuries Ireland | and that is why the name ‘Ulster’ is sometimes used as equivalent to Northern Ireland. | Northern Ireland contains six of the nine counties of the historic province of Ulster | was a colony of Britain. | Northern Ireland is | the smallest component of the United Kingdom. |
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