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Английский язык (11 класс)

Вопрос id:953327
In order to attract and maintain the publicity necessary to generate widespread fear, terrorists ___ engage in increasingly dramatic, violent, and high-profile attacks.
?) need
?) able
?) might
?) must
Вопрос id:953328
In other decisions, police ___ been prevented from submitting at a trial any evidence that was obtained by unreasonable search and seizure.
?) have
?) --
?) has
?) is
Вопрос id:953329
In Oxford and Cambridge the study system is based entirely around tutorials ___ take place once a week.
?) which
?) who
?) how
?) then
Вопрос id:953330
In Scotland the sheriff, ___ a ministerial and judicial officer, appears in records from the 12th century
?) so
?) as
?) such
?) be
Вопрос id:953331
In small communities in which everyone ___ everyone else, people who live up to the shared ideals are rewarded by the esteem of their fellows.
?) knows
?) know
?) have known
?) is knowing
Вопрос id:953332
In the US the Supreme Court has held that an accused need not answer police questions and that he has a right to consult a lawyer before___.
?) question
?) questioned
?) being questioning
?) questioning
Вопрос id:953333
In the US, the sheriff is ordinarily an ___ public officer in his county, the chief executive officer, and an officer of the court, with a term usually of from two to four years.
?) elect
?) electes
?) electing
?) elected
Вопрос id:953334
In ___ Northern Ireland the sheriff and salaried undersheriff for a county are appointed by the governor.
?) a
?) -
?) the
?) an
Вопрос id:953335
Instead of imposing requirements, they have only to lubricate the mechanisms inherent in social relations, and police action is ___only when the informal controls have proved insufficient.
?) needing
?) needed
?) need
?) needs
Вопрос id:953336
It is easy to read a paragraph about a criminal case and to become ___ at the sentence passed by a judge.
?) outrage
?) outraged
?) outrages
?) outraging
Вопрос id:953337
It’s a series of airline hijackings and suicide attacks committed by 19 militants associated ___ the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda against targets in the United States.
?) with
?) in
?) on
?) at
Вопрос id:953338
Major targets sometimes also include buildings or other locations that are important economic or political symbols, ___ embassies or military installations.
?) so as
?) such
?) such as
?) as
Вопрос id:953339
Most of them (over 90%) get a first, second or third class degree and are able to put BA (Bachelor of Arts) and BSc (Bachelor of Science) ___ their names.
?) in front of
?) between
?) after
?) before
Вопрос id:953340
Most people obey ___ most laws willingly, whether or not there is a police officer looking on.
?) an
?) the
?) -
?) a
Вопрос id:953341
National and local newspapers regularly print accounts of legal cases, and quite often the stories they choose are ones in which the punishment ___ not appear to fit the crime.
?) are
?) does
?) is
?) has
Вопрос id:953342
No tuition ___charged in elementary and secondary schools, though there are sometimes fees for textbooks and student activities.
?) is
?) --
?) have
?) are
Вопрос id:953343
Officers of this name also ___in Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and the United States.
?) existing
?) exist
?) exists
?) have exist
Вопрос id:953344
On September 11, 2001, groups of attackers boarded four domestic aircraft at three East Coast airports and soon after ___ disabled the crews and took control of the planes.
?) takeon
?) takein
?) takeoff
?) takeby
Вопрос id:953345
One of the most important ways in which police ___ held accountable for the manner in which they perform their duties is through the courts.
?) are
?) has
?) is
?) been
Вопрос id:953346
Opposite my house there is now a fish and chip shop ___ fries day and night except for Sunday.
?) when
?) which
?) what
?) who
Вопрос id:953347
Redbrick universities were ___ in the nineteenth century, at the height of the Industrial Revolution.
?) found
?) find
?) founding
?) founded
Вопрос id:953348
Riot police used tear gas to disperse the marchers and several hundred ___arrested over three days of protests.
?) has
?) were
?) have
?) was
Вопрос id:953349
Schools, shopping centres, bus and train stations, and restaurants and nightclubs have been targeted both because they are places with which members of the civilian population are familiar and in which they feel ___ ease.
?) for
?) on
?) at
?) in
Вопрос id:953350
Schools, shopping centres, bus and train stations, and restaurants and nightclubs have ___ targeted both because they attract large crowds.
?) been
?) were
?) are
?) be
Вопрос id:953351
Sheriff is a senior executive officer in an English county or smaller area ___ performs a variety of administrative and judicial functions.
?) that
?) who
?) --
?) what
Вопрос id:953352
Sheriffs now attend at election petitions and are responsible ___the execution of writs.
?) for
?) with
?) on
?) at
Вопрос id:953353
Sheriffs principal and sheriffs for the six sheriffdoms ___ appointed and removed by the crown on recommendation of the secretary of state for Scotland.
?) is
?) are
?) may
?) will
Вопрос id:953354
Similarly, guerrilla forces, ___ often rely on acts of terror and other forms of propaganda, aim at military victory and occasionally succeed (e.g., the Viet Cong in Vietnam and the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia).
?) which
?) than
?) that
?) --
Вопрос id:953355
Some people decide to work a few years before ___ higher education to have time to think over their decision.
?) enter
?) entering
?) entered
?) enters
Вопрос id:953356
Students must complete a certain number of courses ___ order to receive a Diploma, or Certificate of Graduation.
?) in
?) with
?) by
?) on
Вопрос id:953357
Teaching jobs are ___ cut back now at many universities.
?) been
?) be
?) being
?) --
Вопрос id:953358
Terrorism involves the use or threat of violence and seeks ___ create fear, not just within the direct victims but among a wide audience.
?) at
?) to
?) on
?) for
Вопрос id:953359
Terrorism is not legally ___ in all jurisdictions; the statutes that do exist, however, generally share some common elements.
?) defining
?) define
?) defined
?) defines
Вопрос id:953360
Terrorism is the ___ use of violence to create a general climate of fear in a population and thereby to bring about a particular political objective.
?) systems
?) systematic
?) systemized
?) system
Вопрос id:953361
Terrorism proper is thus the systematic use of violence to generate fear, and thereby to achieve political goals, ___ direct military victory is not possible.
?) thate
?) that
?) what
?) when
Вопрос id:953362
Terrorism ___ been practiced by political organizations with both rightist and leftist objectives, by nationalistic and religious groups, by revolutionaries, and even by state institutions such as armies, intelligence services, and police.
?) have
?) has
?) is
?) --
Вопрос id:953363
The 20th century witnessed great changes in ___ use and practice of terror.
?) the
?) --
?) a
?) an
Вопрос id:953364
The abolition of capital punishment in England in November 1965 was ___ by most people with humane and progressive ideas.
?) welcomes
?) welcomed
?) welcome
?) welcoming
Вопрос id:953365
The aircraft, all large and bound for the West Coast, had full loads ___ fuel.
?) at
?) with
?) on
?) of
Вопрос id:953366
The attacks caused extensive death and destruction and triggered ___ enormous U.S. effort to combat terrorism.
?) -
?) a
?) some
?) an
Вопрос id:953367
The civil jurisdiction of ___ Sheriff Court extends to nearly all actions.
?) --
?) the
?) an
?) a
Вопрос id:953368
The courts control ___ activities in other ways.
?) polices
?) police
?) police’s
?) police’
Вопрос id:953369
The crashes destroyed ___ of the World Trade Center complex and a large portion of one side of the Pentagon and killed more than 3,000 people.
?) some
?) more
?) less
?) much
Вопрос id:953370
The deadliest terrorist strikes to date were the September, 11 attacks (2001), in which suicide terrorists associated with al-Qaeda hijacked four commercial airplanes, ___ two of them into the twin towers of the World Trade Center complex in New York City and one into the Pentagon building near Washington, D.C.
?) crashing
?) crash
?) crashes
?) being crashed
Вопрос id:953371
The degree to which it relies ___ fear distinguishes terrorism from both conventional and guerrilla warfare.
?) on
?) at
?) with
?) in
Вопрос id:953372
The deputy ___ appointed by the sheriff and is delegated duties.
?) will
?) is
?) has
?) are
Вопрос id:953373
The forces that order the life of the small community make the task of the police ___ easier.
?) less
?) more
?) much
?) most
Вопрос id:953374
The French think it is improper that police ___ inquire into a citizen's activities without his knowledge that they are doing so and without these investigations being under judicial control.
?) should
?) able
?) need
?) has
Вопрос id:953375
The goal of terrorism generally is ___ the public's sense of security in the places most familiar to them.
?) destroys
?) destroyed
?) to destroy
?) destroying
Вопрос id:953376
The hijackers, most of ___ were from Saudi Arabia, established themselves in the United States, many well in advance of the attacks.
?) some
?) they
?) whom
?) which
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